Western Governors University (WGU) POLS1030 C963 American Politics and the US Constitution Pre Assesment Practice

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Which branch of government has the power to create laws?

The Executive Branch

The Legislative Branch

The Legislative Branch is the correct choice because it is specifically established by the Constitution to create, amend, and repeal laws. This branch is made up of two houses: the House of Representatives and the Senate. Members of these houses are elected to represent the interests of the public and are responsible for proposing and debating legislation.

The foundational principle of this branch's power to legislate is outlined in Article I of the U.S. Constitution, which grants Congress the authority to make laws that are necessary and proper for executing its enumerated powers. This delineation ensures that the function of law-making is distinct from the other branches of government, preventing any single entity from holding absolute power over law-making.

The Executive Branch, while crucial for enforcing laws and implementing policies, does not hold the power to create laws; that responsibility lies solely within the Legislative Branch. The Judicial Branch interprets laws and can evaluate their constitutionality, but it does not engage in the creation of laws. The Administrative Branch is not a formal branch as defined in the Constitution but rather refers to various government agencies that operate under the Executive Branch, primarily focusing on the execution of laws rather than their creation.

The Judicial Branch

The Administrative Branch

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